Allow the solution to cool and soak feet for 30 minutes. Bleach isn't a good method for treating or preventing toenail fungus. Listerine mouthwash contains ingredients such as menthol, thymol, and eucalyptus, which have antibacterial and antifungal properties. For topical treatment, chop cloves of garlic and leave it on the affected nails for 30 minutes daily for a week. Bacterial and fungal infection of skin in. It is intended for general informational purposes and is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Brand-name products that you can purchase without a prescription include Tinactin (tolnaftate), Micatin (miconazole), Lamisil (terbinafine), and Lotrimin AF (clotrimazole). Ask a pharmacist at your local drugstore which is the best medication for your symptoms. A fungal nail infection, also known as onychomycosis or tinea unguium, happens when a fungus thats normally in your fingernails or toenails overgrows. You may treat toenail fungus with garlic by placing chopped or crushed garlic cloves on the affected area for 30 minutes daily. However, more research is necessary, and the study suggests using garlic extract alongside common antifungal drugs. White vinegar can be used as an alternative as both are equally effective. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. However, home remedies are often not effective. They may also require blood tests to check for any problems. overgrowth. Try one part vinegar to two parts warm water and soak feet for 20 minutes daily. Try one part vinegar to two parts warm water and soak feet for 20 minutes daily. Vinegar is an antifungal ingredient that can be mixed with water to create a foot soak. Previously, it had been believed to be effective against fungal infections due to its urea contents. Alternatively, you can make a foot bath with Listerine, using equal parts warm water and Listerine and adding one cup of Epsom salts. Ask a pharmacist at your local drugstore which is the best medication for your symptoms. Some evidence suggests that certain essential oils may possess antifungal properties and have some use alongside existing antifungal treatments. Soaking your feet in an all-natural, homeopathic concoction can be beneficial in reducing or eliminating toenail fungus. Click here to learn more about apple cider vinegar and candida, Complementary Medicine / Alternative Medicine, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC6995982/, https://healthcare.utah.edu/the-scope/shows.php?shows=0_yal9v875, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC6832927/, https://www.jabfm.org/content/24/1/69.full, https://knowyourskin.britishskinfoundation.org.uk/condition/fungal-infections-of-the-nails/, https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/nail-infections.html, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786419.2017.1413567?journalCode=gnpl20, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22991095/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC7509699/, https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/a-z/nail-fungus-treatment, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC6865177/, http://www.uvm.edu/pss/ppp/articles/myths.html, https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/10/2225, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/scientifica/2016/7061587/, https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/staying-one-step-ahead-of-toenail-fungus, What you need to know about fungal infections, use one nail clipper for the infected nails and another for the other toenails, keep feet dry, wear cotton socks, and change them daily, wear clean shower shoes when using a communal shower. Soaking an infected nail in the OTC product. They can be difficult to treat and often do not go away without prescription-strength antifungal medications, such as antifungal pills. Individuals who frequent nail salons (where supplies are not properly cleaned) may also be placing themselves at risk of developing and spreading fungal infections to their feet. You can ask your doctor about other types of procedures or treatments. Topical solutions may include medicated nail polishes or liquid medications. Bacterial and fungal infection of skin in diabetes patients often result in hospital admissions, and in severe cases, can result in amputations. Sandal season or not, toenail fungus typically isnt what you want to see when you look at your feet. (magnesium sulfate) bath can be beneficial to relieve your foot fungus. Fungal toenails should be properly trimmed and maintained on a regular basis, but do not remove too much nail. This is called. If you have diabetes, toenail fungus may lead to foot ulcers or other foot problems. To avoid contaminating clean feet, put on clean socks and breathable shoes following your foot bath. Best ways to treat a nail fungus. Once the infection is gone, keep your toenails dry, clean, and well-trimmed. The best way to figure out how to get rid of your toenail fungus as quickly as possible is to see your healthcare provider at the first sign of changes in the nails. We avoid using tertiary references. Also known as onychomycosis, it can cause the toenail to discolor and thicken. If your healthcare provider prescribes a topical medication, follow the instructions carefully for application and removal. If the smell is too overwhelming, a few drops of essential oils can be added to make the experience more pleasant. Combining them may increase this risk. While home treatments can be the cure you are looking for to treat toenail fungus, theyre not regulated or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). You can apply olive leaf salve directly to nail fungus or ingest in capsule form. contain the natural ingredients menthol, eucalyptus oil, and camphor. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Soaking feet in plain tea can also be beneficial in treating toenail or foot fungus. Both socks and athletic shoes can be washed to rid the growth of yeasts and fungi that may be growing on the fabric. Furthermore, people at higher risk for complications should seek medical treatment for their toenail fungus and avoid home remedies altogether. (2016). Instead, people should use prescription-strength oral and topical antifungal medications. (2008). A small older study supports this, suggesting that baking soda can prevent fungal growth. This article will discuss some of the more popular methods that people may try at home to treat toenail fungus and their effectiveness. In some cases, the fungus can affect the foot as well, especially between the toes. Oral medications for treating onychomycosis can cause liver or gastrointestinal damage. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. These treatments are most effective in mild fungal cases. The dosing varies by formulation. To try this remedy, clean and dry your foot first. An active substance in olive leaf extract, oleuropein, is thought to have antifungal, antimicrobial, and immune-boosting abilities. Gently massage a small amount of ozonated oil into the skin, working it into the affected nails and around the entire toe. Although home remedies typically have fewer side effects, theres less scientific evidence that they work. A proactive approach to keeping your feet clean and dry can prevent the spread of toenail fungus. Garlic supplements should not be taken by people with stomach ulcers, digestion problems, or bleeding disorders. Here are some diet changes you can make to starve the yeast and improve toenail fungus: Limit refined carbohydrates such as white breads, cookies, and cereal, Although there are many effective home remedies for toenail fungus, there are still some natural and household products that can cause more harm than good. Another study found ozonized sunflower oil was more effective in treating toenail fungus than the prescription topical antifungal, ketoconazole (Xolegel). Your current diet could be feeding fungus caused by Candida overgrowth. Adding a half-cup of baking soda or one cup of vinegar to the washing machine can help eliminate bacteria or fungus on socks or shoes. As a soak, add an inch of cornmeal to a shallow container. Use raw garlic sparingly, as it can result in a chemical burn. They can help reduce unwanted bacteria and yeast from growing in your footwear. , prescription drugs, laser treatment, or even surgical removal for those severe cases. According to a 2011 study, this type of ozone exposure in low concentrations for a short duration can then inactivate many organisms such as fungi, yeast, and bacteria. (2009). Unfortunately, there are no quick fixes when it comes to treating nail fungus. However, it is worth noting that this study used a topical product containing these ingredients, and using them at home may not have the same effect. Oral treatments may include: In some cases, a doctor may advise using both topical and oral antifungal treatments. Kerry Boyle D.Ac., M.S., L.Ac., Dipl. Wear socks that wick away excess moisture, use antifungal foot powder, remove shoes and socks immediately after a workout to let feet breathe, and wear flip-flops or sandals in shower rooms or pools. Essential oils with healing properties to treat foot fungus are listed below. Learn why, plus recommended treatments, and when to see a doctor. Commonly used as a mouthwash. You can also make a paste of baking soda with a minimal amount of water and apply it directly to the foot. This is also why these infections seem to be more prevalent during the summer months. Paransher B, et al. To use, soak the affected foot in one part vinegar to two parts warm water for up to 20 minutes daily. What causes a toenail to fall off, and what do you do when this happens? If you are at a higher risk for infection, you should skip home remedies and seek professional medical treatment. However, if there are no improvements or complications occur as a result of home remedies, people should speak with a doctor and stop using the home remedy as soon as possible. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. (2012). If you try home remedies to treat the infection and they dont work or cause side effects, consult your doctor. The American Academy of Dermatology notes that topical medicine may help treat a mild infection. A 2008 study showed that the remedy is as effective against toenail fungus as the prescription antifungal medicine ciclopirox. Toenail fungus is a common infection of the toenails. Home remedies may take longer to wipe out toenail fungus than prescription topical medications or oral systemic antifungals. Instead, people may consider trying certain remedies alongside prescription antifungal treatments. 2022 SingleCare Administrators. This time frame varies on how fast or slow your toenails grow and how severe the fungal infection is. can also help reduce or kill toenail fungus, due to its antifungal and antimicrobial activity. Be sure to read your medications list of potential side effects. However, laser therapy usually requires several sessions over time and may be expensive (and may not be covered by insurance). This may be why its a popular folk remedy for toenail fungus. This is because a new toenail must grow to replace the old, damaged toenail. Fungal nail infections can occur in anyone and result from many different types of fungi. Rinse feet with warm water and pat dry. The article was updated with a correction to address reader feedback and ensure accuracy. Your healthcare provider can examine the affected toenail(s) and take a sample if necessary, then make a recommendation on the best treatment for you. Soaking feet in an Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) bath can be beneficial to relieve your foot fungus. can come in capsules, tablets, or liquid. The idea is that ozone delivers oxygen to the affected areas, which kills bacteria and stimulates skin cells for faster healing. Oral antifungal medications can come in capsules, tablets, or liquid. For example, you should. Snakeroot (Ageratina pichinchensis) extract is an antifungal made from plants in the sunflower family. Another home remedy to treat toenail fungus includes the use of apple cider vinegar. You could also try a more elaborate Epsom salt concoction that includes: Ozonated oils, such as olive and sunflower oil, contain ozone gas. Brand-name products that you can purchase without a prescription include. Clean feet and apply a small amount of Vicks VapoRub daily. Many home remedies quickly improve the appearance of the nail, but the actual fungus is not gone until the new, healthy nail has replaced the old, damaged one. To use, apply a small amount of Vicks VapoRub to the affected area at least once a day. Let the paste cool before using it on your feet. A 2020 study using a topical formulation containing vitamin E and essential oils of lime, oregano, and tea tree indicates it may have some benefit in treating onychomycosis. Flores FC, et al. A 2020 study adds that while a few small studies have found varying levels of success using snakeroot oil, larger, well-designed studies are necessary to evaluate its effectiveness further. Last medically reviewed on February 18, 2021. Vinegar is a common household product, and apple cider vinegar (ACV) is a common ingredient in many different home remedies. In some cases, the fungus can affect the foot as well, especially between the toes. A few drops of essential oils are a great addition to foot baths. Mix the desired oil or combination of oils with a carrier oil of your choice and apply a few drops to the affected nail. Regularly changing your socks and shoes can also cut down on the growth of unwanted foot fungus. The idea is that ozone delivers oxygen to the affected areas, which kills bacteria and stimulates skin cells for faster healing. Even though treatments can help, the nail may take up to 18 months to grow out. When your feet sweat or remain moist or damp, the opportunity for the fungus to grow on your toenails increases. One of the more popular over-the-counter remedies for treating toenail fungus is using. Many people would rather start with items they have around the house before purchasing medication or visiting their doctors office. Heres our process. (2012). It might also make birth control pills less effective. However, these oils can pose a risk of allergy and irritation. Topical treatments may include: For more severe cases, a doctor may prescribe oral medications. A variety of treatment options for toenail fungus are available, including drug-free alternatives, over-the-counter (OTC) medicine, prescription drugs, laser treatment, or even surgical removal for those severe cases. Discover over 25 related causes, related symptoms, when to call a doctor, and. (2011). For the study, snakeroot extract was applied to the affected area every third day for the first month, twice a week for the second month, and once a week for the third month. Topical antifungal medications often are effective in treating mild to moderate toenail fungus. Lower limb cellulitis and its mimics, Marchese A, et al. Get rid of toenail fungus fast with home remedies like vinegar, baking soda, peroxide, and more, or use these effective OTC and RX toenail fungus treatments when natural remedies don't work. It is also advisable to contact a podiatrist if a person notices any discoloration, thickening, or abnormality of the toenails. Frequent exposure to warm, moist environments such as swimming pools, locker rooms, or even living in a humid climate places you more at risk of developing these types of infections. Use this foot soak daily if desired. As previously mentioned, you can also add two to three drops of essential oils to footbaths. Topical solutions may include medicated nail polishes or liquid medications. Olive leaf extract contains oleuropein, which is a natural antifungal and antimicrobial. Cornmeal has some antifungal properties. We explore the, Fungal infections are a common complication of acrylic nails. Or, you can take oral capsules containing the extract to try to boost the immune system and treat toenail fungus systemically. Commonly used as a mouthwash, Listerine applied to the affected toe or toenail for 20 minutes twice a day can effectively reduce signs of onychomycosis. Prescription oral antifungals, such as terbinafine (Lamisil) or fluconazole (Diflucan), are traditionally used to treat toenail fungus. To treat toenail fungus, apply oregano oil to the affected nail twice daily with a cotton swab. For example, you should never use bleach to get rid of toenail fungus. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Here are 10 remedies that may be used to treat mild to severe, Athletes foot, aka tinea pedis, is a fungal skin infection that typically starts between the toes. 2004-2022 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Its acetic acid component helps to whiten discolored toenails and stop the spread of the infection to other toes. Although there are many effective home remedies for toenail fungus, there are still some natural and household products that can cause more harm than good. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Always use lukewarm water for soaking. Severe cases of toenail fungus may cause pain and irreversible toenail damage. Alternatively, you can make a foot bath with Listerine, using equal parts warm water and Listerine and adding one cup of Epsom salts. Maintaining trimmed, clean, and dry nails will be essential in treating toenail fungus and preventing it in the future. Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT. Some common prescriptions are Diflucan (fluconazole), Lamisil (terbinafine), Onmel (itraconazole), and Sporanox (itraconazole). Vinegar is an antifungal ingredient that can be mixed with water to create a foot soak. When should I consult my doctor about toenail fungus. Switch to socks and sneakers for a more comfortable way to hide toenail fungus. Once applied to a dry foot, put on clean socks; the baking soda can wick away moisture while healing properties work to reduce toenail fungus. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of. found that ozonated oil is an effective home remedy for toenail fungus caused by certain strains. While urea can help soften the nail bed to make it easier for antifungal medication to be absorbed, urine does not contain enough urea to be effective. Antimicrobial socks and shoes made from bamboo, copper, or specialty fabrics are also available. Therapeutic efficacy of topical OLEOZON in patients suffering from onychomyosis. Both products are potent and may cause irritation or allergic reaction. Oregano oil contains thymol. These treatments are often effective, but they may cause serious side effects ranging from upset stomach and dizziness to severe skin problems and jaundice. Allow the paste to sit on the affected area for 10 to 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water and dry the foot thoroughly. Some shoes can be machine dried. One popular option is laser therapy. Daud FV, et al. Allowing the feet to breathe by taking off shoes and socks when possible can prevent fungal growth. Sprinkle on some baking soda, then shake the shoes gently to distribute the powder. Shop for therapeutic-grade tea tree oil online. Use raw garlic sparingly, as it can result in a chemical burn. This is called athletes foot. Unfortunately, although there are many remedies to try, whether natural, over-the-counter, or prescription, it can take a while for the affected toenail(s) to return to normal. However, some research suggests that mouthwash containing chlorhexidine may have antifungal properties. An infection occurs when an invasive fungus becomes too much for the. Though effective, these medications cause unpleasant side effects in some cases, ranging from an upset stomach to other skin issues. Use traditional toenail clippers and an Emory board to keep nails short and thin. Over-the-counter antifungal creams, lotions, sprays, and even medicated nail polish are available. Essential oils are gaining popularity in homeopathic treatment to heal a variety of common ailments. This article looks at research into the health benefits of garlic and the, Some fungi occur naturally in the body, and they can be helpful or harmful. This may be why many people try home remedies instead. One study found that ozonated oil is an effective home remedy for toenail fungus caused by certain strains. Nail changes can also be caused by underlying conditions, like psoriasis and diabetes, so its important to seek professional medical advice if your condition persists or worsens. Topical treatments often prescribed to treat toenail fungus can potentially burn or blister the skin. It is worth noting that mouthwash containing this ingredient generally requires a prescription in the United States, so a person cannot buy it over the counter. However, these pills can cause side effects. Romero-Cerecero O, et al. Natural therapy of fungal nail disease: Review. Additionally, it may possess fungistatic properties, meaning it does not kill fungi but can prevent them from growing. All Rights Reserved. People who have used home remedies or OTC treatments without success should also see their doctor. Sometimes prescription medications are needed to treat a toenail infection that just wont go away with natural remedies or over-the-counter medication in a few months. Although the nail will grow with or without polish, its best to skip the pedicures for a while. Sometimes they start to separate from the nail bed or crack or break in some spots. There are several FDA-approved devices. Pour an inch of warm water on top of the cornmeal, letting the cornmeal and water mix naturally for an hour. To use, paint the tea tree oil directly onto the affected nail twice daily with a cotton swab. Some essential oils that could help reduce toenail fungus include: Dilute essential oils with a carrier oil, such as coconut oil or olive oil, before applying them to the skin. (2013). We look at causes, recovery time, removing the nail, and when to see a doctor. Because there are other causes of nail changes (psoriasis, microtrauma, poor nutrition, staining from nail polish), this is a vital step in picking the most appropriate treatment. In some cases, they may cause mild side effects, such as swelling, stinging, or burning. Mentholated salves contain the natural ingredients menthol, eucalyptus oil, and camphor. Use Vicks alone or in conjunction with other treatments and medications. It's important to treat ingrown toenails as soon as they occur to prevent infection.